Illustration
copyright 2000 by Nucleus Communications, Inc. All rights reserved.
http://www.nucleusinc.com
The coronary arteries provide
oxygen-rich blood and other nutrients to the heart muscle. They attach to and
wrap around the heart's surface.
Coronary artery disease occurs
when blood flow to the heart muscle is restricted, often caused by the buildup
of plaque on the inner walls of the coronary arteries. Plaque is made up of
cholesterol, white blood cells, calcium, and other substances in the blood.
This buildup of plaque is called atherosclerosis.
Last Updated:
May 5, 2009
Medical Review:
Caroline S. Rhoads, MD - Internal Medicine & John A. McPherson, MD, FACC, FSCAI - Cardiology